The NAE programme was launched in 1978 with the aim of providing education and promoting literacy among all illiterate persons, particularly in the age group of 15-35 years.
Imparting literacy skills to the target illiterate population.
New education policy (1986):
Programmes funded by Government to provide education to all
Aim- Provide a common education system all over India. Pursuant to this policy, programmes like Operation Blackboard (1987).
Mid-Day Meal, Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan etc were launched.
Rural Functional Literacy programme (1986)
Obiective
Develop the ability in the learners to read and write.
Make aware about the rights and duties of learners.
Involving NSS and other student volunteers in college and universities in the principle of “Each One Teach One”
It is a sub-programme of the Adult Education programme
National Literacy Mission (1988)
Objective – Eradicate illiteracy by imparting functional literacy among non-literate population.
The mission has three schemes of Total Literacy, Post Literacy and 35 age group. Continuing Education targeting the 15 to Total Literacy Campaign (TLC) 1989.
Adopted several strategies for favourable public opinion and involving people and creating awareness about development issues affecting
Total Literacy Campaign (TLC) 1989.
Adopted several strategies for favourable public opinion and involving people and creating awareness about development issues affecting Society
Literacy volunteers were trained for literacy campaigns.
Post Literacy Campaign (PLC)
To mobilize the non-literates sensitivity and power to bring about an actual change in the hying and working conditions and thus bring about social transformation.
Jan Shikshan Sansthans (JSS)
Non formal vocational educational institutions for adults
By linking literacy with training ISSS seek to improve the quality of life of the beneficiaries.
Right to Education Act
Article 21 A and the RTE Act came into effect on 1 April
It implies that every child in the age group of 6 to 14 years Right the elementary education.
They are entitled for free and compulsory education.
Saakshar Bharat:
This programme was formulated in 2009 with the objective of achieving So% literacy level at national level.
It has four broader objectives:
Imparting functional literacy and numeracy to non-literates.
Acquiring equivalency to formal educational system:
Imparting relevant skill development programme; and
Promote a leaning society by providing opportunities for providing access to continuing education.
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan -launched in 2001 education to all children aged 6 to 14
Mahila Samakhya
For women’s education and empowerment
Initiated in 1989 to translate the goals of the National Policy or Education into a concrete programme for the education and empowerment of women in rural areas, particularly those m socially and economically marginalized groups.
Girl Hostel Scheme
National Scheme of Incentives to Girls for Secondary Education
Inclusive Education for Disabled at Secondary Stage
Scheme of Vocational Education 16. National Merit-cum-Means Scholarship Scheme
Scholarship schemes for Minority students’ illiteracy
Measures undertaken by Tamil Nadu Government to eradicate
Admitting all the children in the schools at the school going age.
