Name the Dravidian languages and the areas where they are spoken in India.(ACF 2018)

  • Tamil: It is the most widely spoken Dravidian language, with over 75 million speakers.
  • It is spoken mainly in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, as well as in the union territories of Puducherry and Lakshadweep.
  • It is also spoken in Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Singapore, and Mauritius
  • Telugu: It is the second most widely spoken Dravidian language, with over 70 million speakers.
  • It is spoken mainly in the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, as well as in the union territory of Yanam.
  • It is also spoken in the states of Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu. 
  • Kannada: It is the third most widely spoken Dravidian language, with over 45 million speakers.
  • It is spoken mainly in the Indian state of Karnataka, as well as in the union territory of Lakshadweep.
  • It is also spoken in the states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. 
  • Malayalam: It is the fourth most widely spoken Dravidian language, with over 37 million speakers.
  • It is spoken mainly in the Indian state of Kerala, as well as in the union territory of Lakshadweep.
  • It is also spoken in the states of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. 
  • Kodava: It is spoken by about 1 million people in the Kodagu district of Karnataka. 
  • Tamil-Brahmi: It is a historical language that was spoken in southern India from the 3rd century BCE to the 1st century CE. It is the ancestor of modern Tamil. 
  • Brahui: It is spoken by about 2 million people in the Balochistan province of Pakistan, as well as in the Indian states of Gujarat and Rajasthan. 
  • Kurukh: It is spoken by about 1.5 million people in the Indian states of Jharkhand and Odisha. 
  • Malto: It is spoken by about 1 million people in the Indian state of Tripura. 
  • Tamil-Malayalam languages: These are a group of languages that are spoken in southern India. They include Tamil, Malayalam, and Tulu.
  • Telugu-Kannada languages: These are a group of languages that are spoken in central and southern India. They include Telugu, Kannada, and Gondi.

The Dravidian languages are a family of languages that are native to India. They are thought to have originated in southern India and to have spread to other parts of the country over time. The Dravidian languages are unrelated to the Indo-Aryan languages, which are the other major language family in India.

The Dravidian languages are a rich and diverse group of languages. They have a long and complex history, and they are still spoken by millions of people today.

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